IRS phone scam: is that tax call real?
Editorially reviewed · Last updated July 8, 2026
Yes — this is a scam. The IRS never calls out of the blue to threaten you with arrest over unpaid taxes.
“This is the IRS. Our records show you owe back taxes and there is now a warrant out for your arrest. To resolve this today and stop local police from being dispatched, press 1 to speak with an officer and arrange payment.”
Other versions you might get: "Press 1" robocalls claiming you're owed a refund, that your tax ID is suspended, or a live caller who pressures you to pay a "fine" in gift cards, wire transfers, or crypto.
What to do right now
- Hang up. Don't press 1, don't call back, don't give any information.
- Don't pay anything — the IRS never demands gift cards, wires, or crypto, ever.
- Check it yourself. If you're unsure you owe tax, call the IRS directly at 1-800-829-1040 from its website — not the number that called.
- Report it. File at reportfraud.ftc.gov and report IRS impersonation to TIGTA.
- If you already paid or shared details, call your bank to stop or reverse the payment, then report it at reportfraud.ftc.gov right away.
How to make sure it never bites you
Robocalls reach you because your number is on sold lists, and IRS scams spike around tax season. Cut the volume and learn the safe habits — see how to stop spam calls.
Stop the next one at the source
The calls keep coming because data brokers sell your number. Cutting that off is the only thing that reduces the volume — blocking one number won't, they just rotate. Start with the free steps.
- Add your number to the Do Not Call RegistryFree, permanent, and it makes selling your number to legitimate callers illegal.
- Report the call to the FTCHelps regulators go after the operations behind the robocalls.
To actually cut the volume, a data-removal service files opt-out requests across the brokers selling your number and keeps you off their lists. You can do this by hand for free — the service is worth it because the removals don't stay put.
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Frequently asked
Does the IRS ever call you on the phone?
Will the IRS threaten to send police or have you arrested over unpaid taxes?
How do I know a call is really from the IRS?
Related scams
Sources
- How to know it's really the IRS calling or knocking on your door— Internal Revenue Service
- Recognize tax scams and fraud— Internal Revenue Service
Help protect someone else
Scams spread because people stay quiet about them. If this could have fooled you, it can fool someone you know — a parent, a friend, the family group chat. Passing it on is the easiest good thing you'll do today. It's safe to forward, and stands on its own as a record for a bank or the police.